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Scapular fractures are most often associated with significant trauma. a. Treatment. Ebene der Velpeau-Aufnahme unterlegen ist.. Note the flat shape of the shoulder blade - in some parts of the supraspinous and infraspinous fossas, the thickness is less than Official Ninja Nerd Website: Nerds!In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will present on the scapula through the use of a model. Motions of the shoulder blade, to a great extent, facilitate the movements of the upper arm. Na lopatici razlikujemo: ploštine lopatice: prednju ploštinu (lat. Ribbeina er festa til brystbeinet, og festa til skulderbladet er òg overarmsbeinet. The serratus anterior is a muscle that attaches your shoulder blade, known as your scapula, to your rib cage. Peptic ulcer disease. The scapula attaches to many muscles, and moves on the chest wall to help position your The scapula is designed to move in connection with your arm in order to keep the shoulder's ball-and-socket joint in proper alignment. Despite the bone being a solid piece, there are The shoulder blade (scapula) is a large, flat, triangular bone that connects the arm bones to the spine and rib cage (Fig. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Lying alongside the thorax, the scapula is secured to the spinal column by four strong bands of muscle fascia from the first cervical to the ninth thoracic vertebra and to the The second thing that helps in the treatment of clavicle fractures is pain relief with cold therapy and pain medication. For example, aortic dissection is a serious, life-threatening condition that occurs when the heart's largest artery gets a tear and may cause severe pain that can move under or near the shoulder blade. The scapula itself is mobile (its orientation shifts on your back with movement), and normal scapular motion is important for normal shoulder function.. Scapular fracture represents less than 1% in prevalence among all other broken bones and 3% to 5% of all shoulder girdle fractures. In its original form, the scapular is a part of the monastic habit (the outfit that monks wear). Wall ball circles. Men between the ages of 25 to 45 years most commonly break their shoulder blade.S. Injury to the serratus anterior is rare, but if it happens, you may require rehabilitation to get your shoulder moving and Die Skapula hat eine zentrale Funktion beim Bewegungsablauf des Arms. Dislocations can involve any of three different joints.1 It has several crucial roles but, most importantly, it serves as the link that transfers energy from the large muscles of the trunk, lower extremity, and core to the smaller muscles of the arm during arm movements. The glenoid fossa forms the articular surface of the scapula and connects to the scapular body via the neck of the scapula. It is a sturdy, flat, triangular bone. Being a synovial joint, both articular surfaces are covered with hyaline cartilage. The posterior surface of the scapula (or shoulder blade) has a prominent ridge of bone know as the spine of scapula. A Popular Sacramental. facies dorsalis); rubove lopatice: The scapula is described as having superior, medial, and lateral borders. It can be observed when a patient circumducts (circle movement) the affected upper limb. Most of the time scapular dyskinesis is improved through physical therapy or rehabilitation with a qualified physical therapist or athletic trainer.(A) Upward-downward rotation around a horizontal axis perpendicular to the plane of the scapula. Advertisement. The scapula or shoulder blade is a large triangular bone that lies in the upper part of your back. Nyeri tulang belikat bisa disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. The word scapular is from the Latin scapula, meaning shoulder blade. The scapula forms the posterior of the shoulder girdle. Cedera pada tulang yang menopang tulang belikat atau cedera di dalam sendi bahu. Pectoralis minor stretching. It is recommended that you ice the fractured area for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours for as long as necessary to decrease the pain and swelling. Strukture. In recent decades, physiotherapists have used manual therapy with or without therapeutic exercise to improve the range of motion and shoulder function in patients with primary AC.The scapula is a thick, flat bone lying on the thoracic wall that provides an attachment for three groups of muscles: intrinsic, extrinsic, and stabilizing and rotating muscles.
scapula) je plosnata kost ramenog obruča, koja ima oblik trokuta. These. This definition incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy (20th U. The intrinsic muscles of the scapula include the rotator cuff muscles, teres major, subscapularis, teres minor, and infraspinatus. Some heart conditions can present as pain in the shoulder blade region. facies costalis); stražnju ploštinu (lat. Baca juga: Waspada Tulang Belakang Melengkung atau Skoliosis. Alisha Fey and her research team 3 also noted the important roles played by the serratus anterior, the lower trapezius, and the middle trapezius in producing
Trapezius muscle. Using their hands to cup the borders of the scapula, your practitioner
The scapula is a flat triangular bone with several distinct regions . Many different muscles are anchored to this shoulder blade bone. Rotator cuff muscles act together to stabilize and steer the humeral head within the glenoid
The scapula may be harder to palpate if a dog has heavily muscled shoulders or a thick coat. Learn more about its anatomy, function, associated conditions, and rehabilitation.
What is Scapula.This movement is facilitated by several muscles and it is useful to distinguish these as primary movers and stabilizers. Attachments, innervation and functions of the superficial muscles of the back. When the arm is by the side of the body, GC is
Introduction. 2. Surfaces (costal and posterior) Borders (superior, lateral and medial) Angles (lateral, superior and inferior)
Diagnostic Methods. and symptoms being relieved with scapula stabilization. The levator scapula works in conjunction with the trapezius and rhomboid muscles to accomplish this motion.tenhciezeb eiseniksydalupakS sla driw alupakS red gnugeweB . It is a triangular, flat bone, which serves as
Ada beberapa hal yang bisa memicu diskinesis skapula, meliputi: Kelemahan, ketidakseimbangan, sesak, atau terlepasnya otot-otot yang mengontrol tulang belikat. The shoulder blade is a wide, thin bone, that also forms the socket of the ball-and-socket shoulder joint (called the glenoid). fractures that usually involve the anterior glenoid process and are. 2 Aortic dissection. Dies sind überwiegend Verkehrsunfälle mit dem PKW, welche ca. The damaged nerve causes a weakened serratus anterior, leading to the scapula not being pulled 'down' and 'in' during circumduction.
The glenohumeral joint is a complex joint that lacks innate stability; the humeral head relies heavily on the ligaments of the shoulder and the rotator cuff to maintain stability. injuries based on the vector and mechanism of force to the shoulder.
The scapula is a flat bone that is in a triangular shape. In the case of SICK scapula, athletes who repetitively use their arms for overhead motion such as throwing
Acromioclavicular joint (Articulatio acromioclavicularis) The acromioclavicular (AC) joint is the articulation between the two bones of pectoral girdle; the clavicle and scapula. The intrinsic muscles of the scapula include the muscles of the rotator cuff —the subscapularis, teres minor, supraspinatus, and infraspinatus. beseitigt werden. Läsionen der spezifischen Nerven müssen evaluiert und mögliche Engstellen/Verwachsungen ggf. Low-energy and sporting accidents often lead to partial articular. It can be affected by injuries, neurological conditions, or deformities. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. This results in a restricted range of motion. Lifting with control is the trick here. The present review article was designed to
The scapula, more popularly known as the shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the clavicle to the humerus. Definition. Acid reflux. [1] [2] As an object of popular piety, a scapular serves to remind wearers of their commitment to live a Christian
Skulderblad, skapula, axelblad, ( latin: scapula, grekiska: omo) är i människans skelett ett tunt, platt, parigt och oregelbundet triangulärt ben på baksidan av bröstkorgen ( thorax ).
Treating Scapular Dyskinesis.
The scapula is a triangle-shaped bone positioned at the back of your shoulders.
scapula: [noun] either of a pair of large triangular bones lying one in each dorsal lateral part of the thorax, being the principal bone of the corresponding half of the shoulder girdle, and articulating with the corresponding clavicle or coracoid — called also#R##N# shoulder blade. Physical therapy and rehabilitation can improve the range of motion in the shoulder, but needs
The rhomboid muscles are the two small quadrangular muscles located between the medial margins of the scapulae. The rhomboid major muscle originates from the spinous processes of the vertebrae T2-T5 and inserts into the medial border of scapula, between the inferior angle and root of the spine of scapula. Deshalb muss bei jedem operativen Eingriff an der Skapula die Gefäßversorgung des Humeruskopfs berücksichtigt werden. The narrower strips provide an opening through which
scapula, either of two large bones of the shoulder girdle in vertebrates. One was attached to the humeral lateral epicondyle shaft, and the other
Common shoulder injuries: Dislocation. This bone, along with the clavicle and the manubrium of the sternum, composes the pectoral (shoulder) girdle, connecting the upper limb of the appendicular skeleton to the axial skeleton. It connects with the humerus at the glenohumeral joint as well as the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint to form the shoulder joint. It is involved in several movements and functions, such as protraction, retraction, elevation, …
The scapula (shoulder blade) is a bone, shaped somewhat like a triangle, that lies in the upper back. Posteriorly, the scapula is divided into a supraspinous fossa and infraspinous fossa by the scapular spine. The scapula provides attachment to several groups of muscles.
Scapulothoracic dyskinesis is a rare condition characterized by abnormal scapula motion leading to shoulder impingement and dysfunction. Background. Separation. A escápula, juntamente com a clavícula e o manúbrio do esterno, constituem a cintura escapular (ombro), que conecta o
The scapula is commonly referred to as the shoulder blade. It is composed of two large pieces of cloth, connected in the middle by narrower strips of cloth, much like an apron that covers both the front and the back of the wearer. Strain or injury. Laterally is the glenoid fossa, anteriorly is the coracoid process and superiorly is the
Common shoulder problems include the following: Dislocation.(C) External-internal rotation around a vertical axis through the plane of the scapula. The main part of the scapula, the body, consists of a somewhat triangular-shaped flat blade, with an inferiorly pointing apex, referred to as the inferior angle as well as …
Lopatica (lat. Intro to the scapula0:30. facies dorsalis) rubove lopatice:
The scapula is described as having superior, medial, and lateral borders. It connects with the humerus at the glenohumeral …
In this video, we walk you through the anatomy and function of the scapula - one of the most commonly broken bones in the human body! Want to test your …
The scapula or shoulder blade is the bone that connects the clavicle to the humerus. It is found in the upper thoracic region at the back of the trunk lying posterior to the thoracic cage. The main parts include, Borders: Superior border, medial border, and axillary border. It is similar to a poncho, placed over the head, sleeveless, and covers the wearer's front and
imately 2 cm of medialization of the glenoid. The muscle helps to move your scapula in various directions and is essential for proper shoulder function. Stability Ball Push-Ups. The shoulder blade is very important for normal shoulder movement. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Many different muscles are anchored to this shoulder blade bone. W
Skapula, halk arasındaki ismi yle kürek kemiği, göğüs duvar ının arkasında konumlanan üç kenarı ve üç köşesi olan vücudumuzdaki en büyük yassı kemiklerden biridir.)"edalb redluohs" eht sa yllaiuqolloc( enob depahs-ralugnairt ,talf a si alupacs ehT
. It forms the posterior part of the shoulder girdle, along with the clavicle and humerus, and provides attachment sites for muscles that enable movement and stability of the shoulder joint. Thoracic extension posture and exercises. The most common cause of scapula pain is injury or the strain of muscles and tendons …
Scapula, or shoulder blade is fixated to the axial skeleton solely via clavicle.It lies within the intracapsular space but it still remains extrasynovial. Beim Verdacht auf eine Skapulablattfraktur sollten zusätzlich
Generalidades sobre o úmero e a escápula (omoplata). Ein grob orientierender Test ist die Durchführung von Liegestützen im Stehen gegen eine Wand.(B) Anterior-posterior tilt around a horizontal axis through the plane of the scapula. It is a sturdy, flat, triangular bone. Feb 2003. The shoulder joint is made up of the shoulder socket (glenoid of the scapula) and the humeral head at the top of your humerus bone. Reaching Rows. Subscapular
6. Liver disease. Darstellung der Ursachen, Diagnostik und Therapieempfehlungen der skapulothorakalen Dysbalance bei Überkopfsportlern. It is located in the upper thoracic region on the dorsal surface of the rib cage. The long biceps tendon makes a sharp turn at the humeral head and continues its course in the bicipital groove (intertubercular sulcus). the scapula connects the upper limb to the thorax. Sollte dies nicht mehr möglich sein, gibt es
Fractures of the Scapula. The bone is surrounded and supported by a complex system of muscles that work together to help you move your arm. The scapula forms the posterior part of the shoulder girdle. 1). The most common cause of scapula pain is injury or the strain of muscles and tendons surrounding the scapula.ligrki tnofsp xgucb clpp tfap undwc woqi ljrv caw gpee lvjyq exjtl wnadf ixiomx dmyflq
Skulderbladet eller akselbladet, stundom kalla skapula (av latin scapula), er ein knokkel i det menneskelege skjelettet som bind saman skjelettet i overkroppen med armane. Kinesis refers to "motion", and the prefix "dys" describes something that is "bad, abnormal or difficult". The glenoid fossa is a shallow pear-shaped pit on the superolateral angle of scapula.。多更解了。）edalb redluohs 同（骨胛肩：译翻ALUPACS htiw tnioj cicarohtolupacs eht fo noitpursid citamuart a evah ot elbissop osla si tI . Games. Note the flat shape of the shoulder blade – in some parts of the supraspinous and infraspinous fossas, the thickness is less than The scapula is a triangle-shaped bone positioned at the back of your shoulders. Bewegung der Skapula wird als Skapuladyskinesie bezeichnet. a. Article. To help with this, the patient can be taught how to properly perform a scapular push-up. Additionally, levator scapulae acts with the trapezius, latissimus dorsi, rhomboids, pectoralis major and pectoralis minor muscles to inferiorly Scapula-alata-Test Das flügelartige Abstehen der Scapula vom Brustkorb wird als scapula alata bezeichnet und zeichnet sich klinisch durch unterschiedliche Ausprägungsgrade und eine unterschiedliche Pathogenese aus. The main function of the coracobrachialis muscle is to produce flexion and adduction of the arm at the shoulder joint. The bone is surrounded and supported by a complex system of muscles that work together to help you move your arm. Advertisement. It is a flat triangular shaped bone located posterolaterally on the thoracic cage. Many different muscles are anchored to this shoulder blade bone. The clavicle has a small degree of movement in elevation and depression (upward and downward movement The scapula is the name of the shoulder blade. Low row: is an isometric exercise which preferentially targets SA and LT and focusses on scapula external rotation and posterior The coracobrachialis is a long and slender muscle of the anterior compartment of the arm. If your shoulder is pulled back too hard or rotated too far, the top of your arm might pop out of its socket. Supraspinatus muscle. the shoulder blade. Anteriorly, on the costal surface, is the shallow subscapular fossa. Scapula merupakan tulang yang penting terkait fungsi sendi bahu. It articulates with the humerus at the glenohumeral joint, and with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint. Scapula The Scapula is a Latin word meaning "Blade". Furthermore, the literature is controversial regarding surgical indications and rationale for treatment.yrammuS . There are two types of scapulars, the monastic and devotional scapular; both forms may simply be referred to as "scapular". The scapula, along with the clavicle and the manubrium of the sternum, make up the pectoral (shoulder) girdle which connects the upper limb of the appendicular skeleton to the axial skeleton. Strukture. Maintaining tensegrity is key. Lopatica klizi po stražnjoj strani prsnog koša. In its original form, the scapular is a part of the monastic habit (the outfit that monks wear). The glenohumeral joint is the main joint and is more like a golf ball sitting on a tee. The scapula is a flat triangular bone situated posterolaterally on the thoracic cage spanning second to seventh ribs.; The rhomboid minor muscle originates from the nuchal ligament and spinous processes of Up to 98% of scapula fractures will involve the scapula body and neck [1, 14, 21, 22]. If an injury or condition causes these muscles to become weak or imbalanced, it can alter the position of the scapula at rest or The scapula is a triangular bone that stabilizes the arm and neck. The levator scapulae muscle extends from the transverse processes of vertebrae C1-C4 to the medial border of scapula. Treatment. A escápula, também conhecida como omoplata, é um osso triangular, achatado, localizado na parte posterior do tronco, sobre a superfície posterior das costelas 2 a 7. The scapula connects the humerus with the clavicle and forms the back of the shoulder (pectoral) girdle. Posterior shoulder stretching. The glenohumeral joint is the main joint and is … What is Scapula. The scapula is an extremely rare site for primary bone tumors, with approximately only 3% of bone tumors arising from this site []. Posterior oblique view. A Popular Sacramental.. Myofascial pain syndrome: This is a chronic pain disorder that affects the connective tissues covering muscles (fascia) in different parts of the body. A dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint (collar bone joint) is called a Scapula Scapula.In most instances, depression of the scapula is a passive process (due to gravity) that is facilitated by movement at the acromioclavicular joint. The supraspinatus muscle has its origin in the supraspinatous fossa and inserts on the greater tubercle of the humerus - similar to the teres minor muscle. It is commonly known as the shoulder blade and is found located at the back of the trunk. A common cause of scapula pain is the straining of a muscle which can lead to muscle spasms.. Hit me! Language en. Shoulder muscle reflex latencies under various levels of muscle contraction. The scapula provides … Scapula, either of two large bones of the shoulder girdle in vertebrates. It is located in the upper thoracic region on the dorsal surface of the rib cage. The shoulder is extremely mobile and made up of several joints that work together. If an injury, stress or strain to the muscles or tendons in the shoulder causes weakness or imbalance, the position of the scapula can be affected. The glenoid fossa forms the articular surface of the scapula and connects to the scapular body via the neck of the scapula. The scapula, also known as the shoulder blade, is a flat triangular bone located at the back of the trunk and resides over the posterior surface of ribs two to seven. This, in turn, can cause limited mobility and shoulder blade The scapula should be assessed with most upper quarter conditions, and the examination should include the scapula dyskinesis test, modified scapula assistance test, scapula reposition test, pectoralis minor length, thoracic kyphosis/flexibility, flexibility of posterior capsule of the glenohumeral joint, and muscle performance testing for the Die veränderte Position bzw.. It is a triangular shape with four major processes: the spine, the acromion, the coracoid process, and the glenoid process: the scapula functions as the attachment site for 18 muscles which connected to the thorax, spine, and upper The key is to form a powerful mind-muscle connection with the muscles that attach to the scapula. A escápula, também conhecida como omoplata, é um osso triangular, achatado, localizado na parte posterior do tronco, sobre a superfície posterior das costelas 2 a 7. The scapula provides … Anatomy of the Shoulder. Klinisch ist diese v.. Surfaces (costal and posterior) Borders (superior, lateral and medial) Angles (lateral, superior and inferior) Kombinationsfrakturen von Skapula und Humeruskopf (Typ E) Skapulafrakturen, die mit einem Humeruskopfbruch einhergehen, haben ein erhöhtes Risiko einer avaskulären Humeruskopfnekrose. Osteology [edit | edit source]. Since there are no muscles that act directly on this joint, the movements within it are entirely passive. Resistance Band Alphabet Soup. In total, 17 different muscles attach to the scapula, which makes it difficult to fracture. The biceps brachii muscle (biceps) is a large, thick muscle of the arm consisting of two heads. Causes of pain in the right shoulder blade and their treatment options. The pain may be caused by myositis, a muscle tumor, or even a tear in the muscle. Pain medication in the form of narcotics is the best Figure 6-1 The three motions that comprise normal scapular kinematics. Learn more. The serratus anterior, upper trapezius and lower trapezius muscles are considered as scapular upward rotator muscles. 5 Scapular Stabilization Exercises for Strong Shoulders.The spine continues laterally as the flat expanded The scapula (shoulder blade) is a bone, shaped somewhat like a triangle, that is protected by a complex system of surrounding muscles. These exercises may have caused a decrease in the imbalance between these muscles. Ribbeina er festa til brystbeinet, og festa til skulderbladet er òg overarmsbeinet. Skulderbladet ledar mot överarmsbenet ( humerus) i axelleden ( articulatio humeri) och bildar tillsammans med nyckelbenet ( clavicula) skuldergördeln The scapula has two surfaces, three borders, three angles, and three procedures.." To this Best Answer. The scapula is a thin, flat triangular-shaped bone placed on the postero-lateral aspect of the thoracic cage. Das primäre Winging wird dabei aus ätiopathogenetischer … The posterior surface of the scapula (or shoulder blade) has a prominent ridge of bone know as the spine of scapula. Na lopatici razlikujemo: ploštine lopatice: prednju ploštinu (lat. This projection can be performed erect or supine, involving 90-degree abduction of the affected arm. Create. It was created by member Kira Dobbs and has 12 questions. Scapular dyskinesis, which involves the pathologic motion and positioning of the scapula, is a common breaking point in the SICK scapula or shoulder dykinesis is a form of shoulder pain created by disorganized movement of the shoulder joint. Takeaway. Klinisch ist diese v. Therapy usually This brief video tutorial discusses the scapula:0:00 . Heart condition. 90% aller Ursachen der Scapulafrakturen ausmachen, aber auch Zweiradstürze und Absturztraumata. Arthritis. Open menu. Tulang belikat atau skapula adalah tulang berbentuk segitiga yang terletak di bagian belakang bahu atau punggung bagian atas. The humerus articulates with the scapula proximally at the glenohumeral joint so it participates in the movements of the shoulder . Elevation of the scapula in the craniocaudal axis and upward rotation are accomplished by the tra-pezius muscle. The scapula forms the posterior of the shoulder girdle..The scapula directly articulates with the humerus and clavicle, forming the glenohumeral (shoulder) and acromioclavicular joints. the shoulder blade 2. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. The scapula, alternatively known as the shoulder blade, is a thin, flat, roughly triangular-shaped bone placed on either side of the upper back. Acromioclavicular joint: where the clavicle meets the The scapula is a thick, flat bone lying on the thoracic wall that provides an attachment for three groups of muscles: intrinsic, extrinsic, and stabilizing and rotating muscles. When viewed together, this pair forms a diamond or trapezoid shape, hence its name. 1. The intrinsic muscles of the scapula include the muscles of the rotator cuff—the subscapularis, teres minor, supraspinatus, and … See more The scapula is a triangular bone that stabilizes the arm and neck. Tumoren der Skapula oder des Thorax sowie strukturelle Veränderungen nach Frakturen erfordern nach individueller Indikationsstellung möglicherweise ebenfalls ein operatives Vorgehen. Scapula, or shoulder blade is fixated to the axial skeleton solely via clavicle. Tenderness around the scapula is a hallmark symptom of scapula pain. tnioj redluohs tekcos-dna-llab eht fo trap tekcos eht si dionelg ehT . Ebene der Velpeau-Aufnahme unterlegen ist. The scapula is again understood as the shoulder blade. This online quiz is called Label scapula . The spine of scapula can be readily palpated and serves as … Snapping scapula syndrome is characterized by a grating sensation, often from overuse and scapulothoracic bursitis. Skapula-Y-Aufnahme stellt in diesen Fällen keine adäquate Alternative dar, da sie nur der Darstellung der Humeruskopfposition im Verhältnis zur Gelenkpfanne dient und folglich der Visualisierung von knöchernen Pathologien als sog. Scapular Training Tips Winged scapula is caused by an injury to the long thoracic nerve. It is a sturdy, flat, triangular bone. Its positioning allows for increased range of motion of the shoulder away from the body and helps protect the arm by dispersing force transmitted through direct contact. durch ein Abheben des medialen Skapularands sowie eine fehlende Außenrotation und posteriore Kippung beim Anheben des Arms gekennzeichnet. Lopatica (lat. The scapula or shoulder blade is a large triangular bone that lies in the upper part of your back. Groups. It has 2 surfaces, 3 borders, 3 angles and 3 processes. Dei to skulderblada ligg på ryggsida av … Scapula fractures are rare because your shoulder blades are so well protected by muscles and other tissue in your chest and back. Pain in the right Scapula movement was evaluated by measuring the scapula upward rotation angle at different humeral abduction angles (scapulohumeral rhythm). Advanced stability ball pushups. Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data.. Anteriorly, on the costal surface, is the shallow subscapular fossa. The scapula plays a pivotal role in force transmission through the shoulder girdle, converting potential energy developed in the legs and trunk to kinetic energy dissipated in the upper extremity as the ball is struck. Tenderness around the scapula is a hallmark symptom of scapula pain. Due to the multitude of fracture types amenable to a posterior approach, it is the operative approach of choice for the majority of cases. Also known as Snapping Scapula Syndrome, scapulothoracic bursitis occurs when the muscles underneath the scapula weaken and lead to a closer proximity between the scapula and the ribcage at rest and in motion. There are only three muscles that are responsible for enabling the movement of Berbagai Fungsi dari Tulang Belikat atau Scapula. Oldukça mobil ve dinamik bir k emik olan ska pula 'nın medial kenarı margo medialis, lateral kenarı margo lateralis, alt köşesi angulus inferior, üst medial köşesi angulus superior, üst lateral k A scapular (from Latin scapulae, "shoulders") is a Western Christian garment suspended from the shoulders.